Didao mushroom

Mushrooms belong to fungi, Basidiomycetes, Agaricus, Agaricus, and the scientific name Agaricus bisp(Dange)Sing in plant taxonomy. Mushrooms are composed of mycelium and fruiting body. The mycelium is a vegetative organ and the fruiting body is a reproductive organ. Mature spores germinate into hyphae (vegetative bodies also produce hyphae). The hyphae are multicellular with transverse septa, elongated by apical growth, white, slender, woolly and gradually filamentous. Mycelia conjugate with each other to form a dense group, which is called mycelium. After the mycelium saprophytes, the thick brown culture material turns light brown. Mycelia can be divided into two types: those that sneak into the culture or soil are called substrate mycelium; What is distributed on the soil surface is called aerial hyphae, or aerial hyphae. The fruiting body of mushroom is like an open umbrella when it matures. It consists of cap, stalk, fold, ring and pseudomycorrhiza. Dietotherapy: 1. Improve the body's immunity. The effective components of mushrooms can enhance the function of T lymphocytes, thus improving the body's immune function against various diseases. 2, analgesia, sedation A substance ACT-2 extracted from mushrooms by a research institute in Brazil has analgesic and sedative effects, and its analgesic effect can replace morphine. 3. The mushroom extract for relieving cough and resolving phlegm was used in animal experiments, and it was found that it had obvious antitussive and expectorant effects. 4. Anti-cancer Japanese researchers isolated a super-strong anti-cancer substance with a molecular weight of 288 from the effective components of mushrooms, which can inhibit the growth of cancer cells and its effect is 1000 times stronger than that in green tea. Mushrooms also contain a toxic protein, which can effectively prevent the protein synthesis of cancer cells. 5. Crude fiber, semi-crude fiber and lignin contained in laxative and detoxicating mushrooms, which are difficult for human body to digest, can keep moisture in the intestine, absorb the remaining cholesterol and sugar, and excrete them, which can prevent constipation, intestinal cancer and arteriosclerosis. Diabetes and so on are very beneficial.
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