Miaofengshan rose

Rose belongs to Rosaceae. Deciduous shrub Originated in China, it has a long history of cultivation. According to Xijing Miscellanies, it was cultivated in the Han Dynasty and has been widely used to make cakes since the Southern Song Dynasty. Roses have been cultivated in Jiangou Village, Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District for hundreds of years. Miaofengshan roses are famous at home and abroad for their large flowers, bright colors, strong flavor, high oil content, excellent quality and high economic value. Therefore, people call the ravine of Miaofeng Mountain the Rose Valley. Jiangou area is a dustpan-shaped basin facing south, with good heating and drainage conditions; The sunshine hours in the summer solstice are not less than 13 hours, and there is little rain and sufficient sunshine in the flowering period, which is beneficial to the formation and accumulation of aromatic oil; The humus layer of soil is thick and slightly acidic, with high contents of trace elements such as iron, manganese, copper and zinc. Natural conditions are unique, and the roses produced have unique fragrance and quality. There are seven types of roses: Jizhaozhi, A Man Called Autumn Flower, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Spiny, Broom-shaped, Single petal and No flower. All the other six species have flowers except the flowerless type. Except for single valve type, others are double valves. Chicken feet are the best among roses, accounting for 70-80% of the total. The plant height is 200-260 cm, the main stems are grayish brown, the branchlets are stout, the internodes are short, and the crown is open. The leaves are oval, red and purple, each with 32-48 pieces; The flower diameter is 7-8cm, and the flower weight is 4.0-4.6g.. The oil content is 0.047-0.050%, and it blooms on June 10th, with gorgeous colors, rich fragrance and elegant miles. Roses should be picked before sunrise and the night dew is dry. At this time, the flowers are blooming with dew, the fragrance is strong and the quality is the best. Roses are not only good flowers and trees for greening, beautifying and maintaining soil and water, but also have a wide range of uses and high economic value. Flowers can be used to make wine, sugar, cakes and tea, or as an ingredient in the daily chemical industry to make balsam, perfume, toothpaste and advanced cosmetics; Sun-dried buds and roots can be used as medicine to regulate qi and promote blood circulation; Root bark can be used as silk yellow-brown dye; The main purpose is to extract aromatic oil, which is a valuable raw material for perfume and pharmaceutical industry. Rose oil is expensive and has a lot of foreign exchange, so it is called a gold mine without mining. Beijing has designated Miaofeng Mountain as a rose production base, and Jiangou Village has become a professional village for producing roses. Jiangou Village and Zen House Village, Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District. Geographical coordinates are 115 57 ′ 10 ″ east longitude ~ 116 03 ′ 45 ″ and 40 35 ′ 10 ″ north latitude ~ 40 39 ′ 20 ″. Miaofengshan rose is a geographical indication product of agricultural products.
Reprinted with attribution： https://cnlocality.com/(Chinese Specialty Products)